EGMUS - Complete Data

Country	Year	Definition
		Working group definition	National criteria
		1a	1b

Romania	2018	X
	2017	X
	2016	X
	2015	X
	2014	X
	2013	X
	2012	X
	2011	X
	2010	X
	2009	X
	2008	X
	2007	X
	2006	X
	2005	X
	2002	X
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums according to type of collection
		total	of which
		2a	2b	2c	2d
			Art, archaeology and history museums	Science and technology museums, ethnology museums	Other museums
Romania	2018	787	266	211	272
	2017	762	260	209	255
	2016	761	262	242	257
	2015	738	258	233	247
	2014	739	754	237	248
	2013	750	257	241	252
	2012	663
	2011	709
	2010	687
	2009	694
	2008	688
	2007	748 ⁶⁾	446 ⁷⁾	125 ⁸⁾	177 ⁹⁾
	2006	742 ⁴⁾	333	175	342
	2005	742	333	175	342
	2002	548	211	113	200
	2000	519	209	144	166

Country	Year	Ownership
		state-owned museums	local-, regional-owned museums	other public-owned museums	private-owned museums
		3a	3b	3c	3d	3e
		Total	Total	Total	Total	Of which ppp
Romania	2018	76	585		104
	2017	74	593		92
	2016	77	592		92
	2015	74	574		90
	2014	73	577		89
	2013				82
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	54	568	32	94
	2006				57
	2005				57
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Management
		state-managed museums	local-, regional-managed museums	other public-managed museums	private-managed museums
		4a	4b	4c	4d	4e
		Total	Total	Total	Total	Of which ppp
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	54	568	32	94
	2006				57
	2005				57
	2002
	2000				50

Country	Year	Ownership of permanent collection
		Public ≤ 50%	Public > 50%
		5a	5b

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of visits
		Total	Of which
		6a	6b	6c	6d	6e	6f	6g
			free admissions Total	free admissions %	foreigners Total	foreigners %	temporary exhibitions Total	temporary exhibitions %
Romania	2018	17.610.029	3.621.158
	2017	15.940.666	3.759.380
	2016	14.196.944	3.954.295
	2015	13.051.886	4.106.357
	2014	10.823.706	3.374.600
	2013	10.927.765	4.015.800
	2012	10.076.330
	2011	9.527.938
	2010	8.900.425
	2009	10.169.087
	2008	10.687.056
	2007	3.633.443 ¹¹⁾	995.548		291.344		2.346.551
	2006	2.711.604	667.804	26,52	225.396	8,95	1.729.000
	2005	27.111.604	667.804	26,52	225.396	8,95	1.729.000
	2002	11.114.000					1.729.000
	2000	1.615.000

Country	Year	Staff
		Paid staff				Volunteers
		7a	7b	7c	7d	7e	7f	7g	7h
		Number Total	Number Of which specialised	FTES a year Total	FTES a year Of which specialised	Number Total	Number Of which specialised	FTES a year Total	FTES a year Of which specialised
Romania	2018	7.412	3.762
	2017	6.989	3.654
	2016	6.915	3.683
	2015	6.589	3.505
	2014	6.554	3.601
	2013	6.350	3.522
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	4.886 ¹²⁾	3.312	240	240,00
	2006	4.934	2.946	348
	2005	4.934	2.946	348
	2002		3.760
	2000		3.545

Country	Year	Admissions
		Total number of museums with paid admissions with a price of tickets (in EUR)			Number of museums
		8a	8b	8c	8d	8e
		< 2,5,-	2,5 - 5,-	> 5,-	with free entrance	with museum card
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	428	7	1	312
	2006	428	8		306
	2005	428	8		306
	2002	548	^-	^-	^-	^-
	2000	519

Country	Year	Temporary exhibitions
		Total	Of which
		9a	9b	9c
			Own production	Joined productions
Romania	2018	4.101	2.595	1.506
	2017	3.612	2.353	1.259
	2016	3.088	2.087	1.001
	2015	3.061	2.128	933
	2014	3.088	2.161	927
	2013	3.136	2.145	991
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002	813 ²⁾
	2000

Country	Year	Expenditure (of museums)
		Total (In EUR)	Of which
		10a	10b	10c	10d	10e
			Ordinary expenditures Total	Ordinary expenditures Of which Staff	Extraordinary expenditures Total	Extraordinary expenditures Of which for new Collections
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Income (of museums)
		Total (in EUR)	Of which
		11a	11b	11c
			Entry fees	Public subsidies
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Public expenditure (for museums)
		Total (in EUR)	Of which
		12a	12b
			Investments
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums making use of computers
		Total number of museums equipped with at least one computer	Of which
		13a	13b	13c	13d	13e
			for administrative purpose	for visitor's information purposes (e.g. interactive gallery system)	having a database for electronic inventory	having an Internet access
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	464 ¹³⁾			138 ¹⁴⁾	213
	2006	347			115	306
	2005	347			115	306
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Information - Diffusion - Education
		Number of museums possessing a web-site	Number of museums possessing an own web-site		Number of museums			Number of museums with at least one special museum education programme
		14	15a	15b	16a	16b	16c	17a	17b	17c	17d	17e
		Total	Total	Of wich are updating themselves their web-site	connected to a museum portal Total	connected to a museum portal Of which connected to more than one museum portal	connected to (an)other portal(s)	Total	Of which for school children	Of which for ethnic minorities	for senior citizens	for others
Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	236 ¹⁶⁾	170 ¹⁶⁾		58 ¹⁶⁾		8
	2006	238	148		238
	2005	238	148		238
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Museums per 100.000 inhabitants on working group definition

		18

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	3,46 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	2,50
	2005	2,50
	2002	2,00 ³⁾
	2000

Country	Year	Museums per 100.000 inhabitants on natioinal criteria

		19

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	3,46 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	3,42
	2005	3,42
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Visits per 100.000 inhabitants including free entries

		20

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	16.803,94 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	3.081,27
	2005	3.081,27
	2002	50.993,00
	2000	7.340,00

Country	Year	Visits per 100.000 inhabitants excluding free entries

		21

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	12.199,01 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	8.534,47
	2005	8.534,47
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Average number of visits per museum according to working group definition

		22

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	20.281,00 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	20.281,00
	2005	20.281,00
	2002	20.281,00
	2000	3.111,00

Country	Year	Average number of visits per museum according to national criteria

		23

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	4.857,54 ¹⁷⁾
	2006	3.654,45
	2005	3.654,45
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Staff per 100.000 inhabitants

		24

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	22,59 ¹⁸⁾
	2006	22,76
	2005	22,76
	2002	17,00 ³⁾
	2000

Country	Year	Expenditure per capita (in EUR)

		25

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Public Expenditure per 100.000 inhabitants (in EUR)

		26

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums opened 200 days and more a year

		27

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	695 ¹⁹⁾
	2006	742
	2005	742
	2002	548
	2000	519

Country	Year	Number of museums with more than 5.000 visits a year including free entries

		28

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	31
	2006	59
	2005	59
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums necessary to reach
		50 % of total visits (including free entries)	75 % of total visits (including free entries)
		29a	29b

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums employing at least 1 specialised staff

		30

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Average price paid (in EUR)

		31

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums with at least one publication

		32

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	78
	2006	74
	2005	74
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Number of museums with at least one publication on an electronic data carrier

		33

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007
	2006
	2005
	2002
	2000

Country	Year	Museum participation Source: Eurobarometer ¹⁾

		34

Romania	2018
	2017
	2016
	2015
	2014
	2013
	2012
	2011
	2010
	2009
	2008
	2007	10,00
	2006	10,00
	2005	10,00
	2002	10,00
	2000

Country	Year	Population Source: Eurostat

		35

Romania	2018	19.530.631
	2017	19.644.350
	2016	19.760.314
	2015	19.870.647
	2014	19.947.311
	2013	20.020.074
	2012	20.095.996
	2011	20.199.059
	2010	20.294.683
	2009	20.440.290
	2008	20.635.460
	2007	21.565.119 ²⁰⁾
	2006	21.610.213
	2005	21.658.528
	2002	21.833.483
	2000	22.455.485

Country	Year	Density inhabitants/km² Source: Eurostat

		36

Romania	2018
	2017	83,60
	2016	85,70
	2015	86,10
	2014	86,50
	2013	86,90
	2012	87,10
	2011	93,00
	2010	93,20
	2009	93,40
	2008	93,60
	2007	93,70 ²¹⁾
	2006	93,90
	2005	94,10
	2002	94,80
	2000	97,60

Country	Year	Purchasing Power Parity in EUR Source: Eurostat

		37

Romania	2018	64,000
	2017	63,000
	2016	59,000
	2015	57,000
	2014	55,000
	2013	55,000
	2012	54,000
	2011	52,000
	2010	52,000
	2009	50,000
	2008	49,000
	2007	42,000 ⁵⁾
	2006	38,000 ⁵⁾
	2005	35,000
	2002	29,000
	2000	26,000

1) Eurostat surveys 2001 and 2003, if not otherwise indicated
2) It represents the total number of exhibitions organized in museums in Romania in 2002. There are no specific data concerning the period of time for which the exhibitions were organized.
3) Romania had a general census on the 18th of March, 2002. The data of this chapter refers to those considered at the 1st of July, 2002. However, the number of museums, visits and staff was by the end of the year. Concerning staff, only the specialized staff was considered.
4) According to the statistics museal collections and museum from Romania, held by the Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs and administrated by cIMeC - Institute for Culture Memory
5) Romania: forecast
6) According to the statistics museal collections and museum from Romania, held by the Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs and administrated by cIMeC- Institute for Culture Memory
7) include: Art, history, numismatics, archaeology, memorials, rare books, military history
8) include: Science and technology, ethnography
9) include: Local rural collections, Natural Sciences
10) According to the information received from 96 institutions between 2003 – 2006 (16.10.2006)
11) according to the information received from 109 institutions until 2007 (03.03.2008); other source: total number of visits: 5.053.996
12) according to the information received from 109 museums until 2007 (03.03.2008)
13) museums have received for free from cIMeC the software application for recording the cultural movable heritage DOCPAT (Programme financed by the Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs)
14) Museums that have received the software application for recording the cultural movable heritage DOCPAT (Programme financed by Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs)
15) according to the statistics for collections and museums held by the Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs and administrated by cIMeC - Institute for Culture Memory
16) According to the information received from 96 institutions between 2003 – 2006 (16.10.2006)
17) Romania had a general census on the 18th of March, 2002. The data of this chapter refers to those considered at the 1st of July, 2002. However, the number of museums visits and staff was by the end of the year. Concerning staff, only the specialized staff was considered
18) Only the specialized staff is considered
19) according to informations received from 109 institutions between 2003 - 2007 (03.03.2008)
20) From "Romania by figures issued by the National Institute of Statistics", 1 July 2005, population density in 2002
21) Figures issued by the National Institute of Statistics, June 2005