Country Year Definition
    Working group definition National criteria
    1a 1b
       
Austria 2002   X
Finland 2002   X
Germany 2002   X
Greece 2002 X   25) 
Hungary 2002 X 41)    42) 
Ireland 2002   X 44) 
Norway 2002 X  
Portugal 2002 X   53) 
Romania 2002 X  
Slovak Republic 2002    
Spain 2002   X 59) 
Sweden 2002   X
 
Country Year Number of museums according to type of collection
    total of which
    2a 2b 2c 2d
      Art, archaeology and history museums Science and technology museums, ethnology museums Other museums
Austria 2002 370 77 47 246
Finland 2002 317 12)  128 42 147
Germany 2002 6.059 987   18)  5.072
Greece 2002 154 26)  154 27)     
Hungary 2002 661 197 155 309
Ireland 2002 218 45)       
Norway 2002 274 48)  200 14 60
Portugal 2002 574 54)  207 151 216
Romania 2002 548 211 113 200
Slovak Republic 2002 103 58 11 34
Spain 2002 1.137 537 242 358
Sweden 2002 198      
 
Country Year Ownership
    state-owned museums local-, regional-owned museums other public-owned museums private-owned museums
    3a 3b 3c 3d 3e
    Total Total Total Total Of which
ppp
Austria 2002       189  
Finland 2002 39 194   84  
Germany 2002 491 2.510 387 2.671 347
Greece 2002 154 28)         
Hungary 2002 14 595 38 14  
Ireland 2002 30 30 19 74 65
Norway 2002 19 53 187 9  
Portugal 2002 356     218  
Romania 2002          
Slovak Republic 2002 37 60 1 5 37
Spain 2002 151 588 31 367 19
Sweden 2002 51 95 52    
 
Country Year Management
    state-managed museums local-, regional-managed museums other public-managed museums private-managed museums
    4a 4b 4c 4d 4e
    Total Total Total Total Of which
ppp
Austria 2002       235  
Finland 2002 39 194   84  
Germany 2002          
Greece 2002 154        
Hungary 2002 14 595 38 14  
Ireland 2002 30 16 25 59 88
Norway 2002 19 53 187 9  
Portugal 2002          
Romania 2002          
Slovak Republic 2002 60 1 5    
Spain 2002 85 615 33 404 26
Sweden 2002 51 95 52 88  
 
Country Year Ownership of permanent collection
    Public ≤ 50% Public > 50%
    5a 5b
       
Austria 2002    
Finland 2002 84 233
Germany 2002    
Greece 2002   32)  154
Hungary 2002 14 647
Ireland 2002    
Norway 2002    
Portugal 2002    
Romania 2002    
Slovak Republic 2002 98 5
Spain 2002    
Sweden 2002    
 
Country Year Number of visits
    Total Of which
    6a 6b 6c 6d 6e 6f 6g
      free admissions
Total		 free admissions
%		 foreigners
Total		 foreigners
%		 temporary exhibitions
Total		 temporary exhibitions
%
Austria 2002 9.328.700 2)  1.943.000 25,60        
Finland 2002 4.774.768 1.857.079 39,00        
Germany 2002 101.218.801            
Greece 2002 4.059.950 29)  1.107.713 31)  36,00 32)         
Hungary 2002 9.477.834 4.085.228 43,10        
Ireland 2002              
Norway 2002 8.336.172 4.463.771 46,00        
Portugal 2002 6.475.261 55)             
Romania 2002 11.114.000         1.729.000  
Slovak Republic 2002 4.313.703 976.657 23,00        
Spain 2002 42.882.944 23.842.917 55,60 4.931.539 11,50    
Sweden 2002 15.230.000 5.731.000 38,00        
 
Country Year Staff
    Paid staff Volunteers
    7a 7b 7c 7d 7e 7f 7g 7h
    Number
Total		 Number
Of which
specialised		 FTES a year
Total		 FTES a year
Of which
specialised		 Number
Total		 Number
Of which
specialised		 FTES a year
Total		 FTES a year
Of which
specialised
Austria 2002 2.906 3)        2.081 3)       
Finland 2002   13)    2.139 861,00 800   - 16   -
Germany 2002 19.490 19)  16.144            
Greece 2002                
Hungary 2002 3.646 998 3.646 998,00        
Ireland 2002 528 46)    528 46)           
Norway 2002     2.978       137  
Portugal 2002 2.871 56)  1.307 56)             
Romania 2002   3.760            
Slovak Republic 2002 2.292 1.123 1.178 916,00        
Spain 2002 12.268 3.324     1.423 330    
Sweden 2002 4.480 1.655            
 
Country Year Admissions
    Total number of museums with paid admissions with a price of tickets (in EUR) Number of museums
    8a 8b 8c 8d 8e
    < 2,5,- 2,5 - 5,- > 5,- with free entrance with museum card
Austria 2002 90 4)  174 4)  48 4)  54 4)   
Finland 2002 104 144 27 29  
Germany 2002 1.877 773 98 1.786  
Greece 2002 57 33)  37 10 34)  8 154
Hungary 2002       14 43)   
Ireland 2002 47        
Norway 2002       29  
Portugal 2002          
Romania 2002 548   -   -   -   -
Slovak Republic 2002 102       102
Spain 2002 338 155 16 518  
Sweden 2002 29 66 49 54  
 
Country Year Temporary exhibitions
    Total Of which
    9a 9b 9c
      Own production Joined productions
Austria 2002      
Finland 2002 1.175 576 163
Germany 2002 9.273    
Greece 2002      
Hungary 2002      
Ireland 2002      
Norway 2002 754    
Portugal 2002 171    
Romania 2002 813 57)     
Slovak Republic 2002 1.497 893 655
Spain 2002 3.229    
Sweden 2002 1.343    
 
Country Year Expenditure (of museums)
    Total (In EUR) Of which
    10a 10b 10c 10d 10e
      Ordinary expenditures
Total		 Ordinary expenditures
Of which
Staff		 Extraordinary expenditures
Total		 Extraordinary expenditures
Of which
for new Collections
Austria 2002 156.248.100 5)         
Finland 2002   133.919.735 62.172.031    
Germany 2002          
Greece 2002   35)         
Hungary 2002 210.442.066 210.287.389 105.611.450 81.940 72.737
Ireland 2002          
Norway 2002 229.571.280 218.287.907 116.647.878 11.283.373  
Portugal 2002          
Romania 2002          
Slovak Republic 2002 18.626.642 18.018.935 6.964.770 558.499 114.600
Spain 2002          
Sweden 2002   163.476.000      
 
Country Year Income (of museums)
    Total (in EUR) Of which
    11a 11b 11c
      Entry fees Public subsidies
Austria 2002 115.387.000 5)  15.649.900 6)  61.074.900 7) 
Finland 2002 133.919.735 8.825.138 102.139.535
Germany 2002      
Greece 2002      
Hungary 2002 210.442.066 11.105.880 609.376
Ireland 2002      
Norway 2002 236.900.908 18.934.586 160.681.385
Portugal 2002      
Romania 2002      
Slovak Republic 2002 17.149.758 2.068.741  
Spain 2002      
Sweden 2002 331.937.000 28.758.000  
 
Country Year Public expenditure (for museums)
    Total (in EUR) Of which
    12a 12b
      Investments
Austria 2002    
Finland 2002 102.139.535  
Germany 2002 997.400.000 20)   
Greece 2002    
Hungary 2002 197.039.766 39.826.509
Ireland 2002    
Norway 2002 160.681.385 10.499.154
Portugal 2002    
Romania 2002    
Slovak Republic 2002 13.754.600 3.660.097
Spain 2002    
Sweden 2002 212.958.000  
 
Country Year Number of museums making use of computers
    Total number of museums equipped with at least one computer Of which
    13a 13b 13c 13d 13e
      for administrative purpose for visitor's information purposes (e.g. interactive gallery system) having a database for electronic inventory having an Internet access
Austria 2002 278 225 145 175 193
Finland 2002 162 14)  162   127 162
Germany 2002 2.107 21)  1.888   1.158 595
Greece 2002     37)    15 36)  154 37) 
Hungary 2002 371 160 45 48 200
Ireland 2002          
Norway 2002 274 274      
Portugal 2002 203       158
Romania 2002          
Slovak Republic 2002 102 102   95 69
Spain 2002 821 734 588 238 498
Sweden 2002       145  
 
Country Year Information - Diffusion - Education
    Number of museums possessing a web-site Number of museums possessing an own web-site Number of museums Number of museums with at least one special museum education programme
    14 15a 15b 16a 16b 16c 17a 17b 17c 17d 17e
    Total Total Of wich
are updating themselves their web-site		 connected to a museum portal
Total		 connected to a museum portal
Of which
connected to more than one museum portal		 connected to (an)other portal(s) Total Of which
for school children		 Of which
for ethnic minorities		 for senior citizens for others
Austria 2002 297 193                  
Finland 2002 141     141     89 74 5 10  
Germany 2002 935 22)              2.510 23)  304 1.119  
Greece 2002 130 38)    -   -       43 43   - 1 2 39) 
Hungary 2002 154 154 103       38 35     3
Ireland 2002                      
Norway 2002       274     210 210      
Portugal 2002               188      
Romania 2002                      
Slovak Republic 2002 54 13 13 24 9 2          
Spain 2002 484     108 33   523 376 21 159 312
Sweden 2002 171                    
 
Country Year
Museums per 100.000 inhabitants
on working group definition
     
    18
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002  
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002 1,40
Hungary 2002  
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 6,00
Portugal 2002 5,50
Romania 2002 2,00 58) 
Slovak Republic 2002 1,50
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002 2,70
 
Country Year
Museums per 100.000 inhabitants
on natioinal criteria
     
    19
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 6,10
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 6,61
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 6,00
Portugal 2002 2,30
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 1,50
Spain 2002 2,80
Sweden 2002 2,20
 
Country Year
Visits per 100.000 inhabitants
including free entries
     
    20
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 91.711,00
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002 7.195,00
Hungary 2002 94.778,00
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 183.124,00
Portugal 2002 62.452,00
Romania 2002 50.993,00
Slovak Republic 2002 72.157,00
Spain 2002 104.503,00
Sweden 2002 170.167,00
 
Country Year
Visits per 100.000 inhabitants
excluding free entries
     
    21
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 56.042,00
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002 11.330,00
Hungary 2002 53.926,00
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 85.066,00
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 56.602,00
Spain 2002 46.554,00
Sweden 2002 99.950,00
 
Country Year
Average number of visits per museum
according to working group definition
     
    22
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002  
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002 15.170,00
Hungary 2002  
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 30.423,00
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002 20.281,00
Slovak Republic 2002 47.926,00
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002  
 
Country Year
Average number of visits per museum
according to national criteria
     
    23
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 15.402,00
Germany 2002 16.705,00
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 14.338,00
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 30.423,00
Portugal 2002 27.554,00
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002  
Spain 2002 37.716,00
Sweden 2002 76.920,00
 
Country Year
Staff per 100.000 inhabitants
     
    24
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 41,00
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 36,46
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 68,70
Portugal 2002 31,20
Romania 2002 17,00 58) 
Slovak Republic 2002 34,00
Spain 2002 29,90
Sweden 2002 50,00
 
Country Year
Expenditure per capita (in EUR)
     
    25
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 25,70
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 57.718,00
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 52,00
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 2,70
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002 36,90
 
Country Year
Public Expenditure per 100.000 inhabitants (in EUR)
     
    26
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 1.961.847,00 16) 
Germany 2002 1.216.653,00
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 1.970.397,00
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 3.529.752,00
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 197.566,00
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002 2.365.672,00
 
Country Year
Number of museums opened 200 days and more a year
     
    27
     
Austria 2002 243 8) 
Finland 2002 223
Germany 2002 2.288
Greece 2002 25
Hungary 2002 661
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 146 49) 
Portugal 2002 228
Romania 2002 548
Slovak Republic 2002 102
Spain 2002 676
Sweden 2002 184 61) 
 
Country Year
Number of museums with more than 5.000 visits a year
including free entries
     
    28
     
Austria 2002 149 9) 
Finland 2002 181
Germany 2002 2.305
Greece 2002 64
Hungary 2002 126
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002 184
Portugal 2002 143
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 86
Spain 2002 643
Sweden 2002 201 61) 
 
Country Year Number of museums necessary to reach
    50 % of total visits (including free entries) 75 % of total visits (including free entries)
    29a 29b
       
Austria 2002    
Finland 2002 29 80
Germany 2002    
Greece 2002 154 154
Hungary 2002    
Ireland 2002    
Norway 2002 20 60
Portugal 2002 12 37
Romania 2002    
Slovak Republic 2002 14 37
Spain 2002 40 143
Sweden 2002    
 
Country Year
Number of museums employing at least 1 specialised staff
     
    30
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 317 17) 
Germany 2002 2.704
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 481
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002   50) 
Portugal 2002 235
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 101
Spain 2002 567
Sweden 2002  
 
Country Year
Average price paid
(in EUR)
     
    31
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 3,10
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002 2,90
Hungary 2002 0,48
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002  
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 0,60
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002 1,90
 
Country Year
Number of museums with at least one publication
     
    32
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002 80
Germany 2002 3.430 24) 
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002 83
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002  
Portugal 2002 190
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 64
Spain 2002 674
Sweden 2002 136
 
Country Year
Number of museums with at least one publication on an electronic data carrier
     
    33
     
Austria 2002  
Finland 2002  
Germany 2002  
Greece 2002  
Hungary 2002  
Ireland 2002  
Norway 2002  
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002  
Slovak Republic 2002 3
Spain 2002  
Sweden 2002  
 
Country Year
Museum participation
Source: Eurobarometer 1)
     
    34
     
Austria 2002 30,20
Finland 2002 37,00
Germany 2002 32,00
Greece 2002 136,00
Hungary 2002 33,00
Ireland 2002 24,50
Norway 2002 45,00 51) 
Portugal 2002  
Romania 2002 10,00
Slovak Republic 2002  
Spain 2002 36,40 60) 
Sweden 2002 52,00
 
Country Year
Population
Source: Eurostat
     
    35
     
Austria 2002 8.063.640
Finland 2002 5.194.901
Germany 2002 82.440.309
Greece 2002 10.968.708
Hungary 2002 10.174.853
Ireland 2002 3.899.702
Norway 2002 4.524.066
Portugal 2002 10.368.404
Romania 2002 21.833.483
Slovak Republic 2002 5.378.951
Spain 2002 40.964.244
Sweden 2002 8.909.128
 
Country Year
Density inhabitants/km²
Source: Eurostat
     
    36
     
Austria 2002 98,00
Finland 2002 17,10
Germany 2002 230,00
Greece 2002 84,10
Hungary 2002 109,20
Ireland 2002 57,70
Norway 2002 14,80
Portugal 2002 112,80
Romania 2002 94,80
Slovak Republic 2002 109,70
Spain 2002 81,60
Sweden 2002 21,80
 
Country Year
Purchasing Power Parity in EUR
Source: Eurostat
     
    37
     
Austria 2002 127,000
Finland 2002 115,000
Germany 2002 114,000
Greece 2002 91,000
Hungary 2002 61,000
Ireland 2002 139,000
Norway 2002 155,000 52) 
Portugal 2002 78,000
Romania 2002 29,000
Slovak Republic 2002 54,000
Spain 2002 21,000
Sweden 2002 122,000
 
1) Eurostat surveys 2001 and 2003, if not otherwise indicated
2) out of 333 museums
3) Austria: Out of 332 museums
4) Austria: Out of 455 museums and museum-like institutions
5) Austria: Out of 184 museums
6) Austria: Out of 166 museums
7) Austria: Out of 127 museums
8) Austria: Out of 447 museums and museum-like institutions
9) Austria: Out of 333
10) Finland: The 2002 annual museum statistics cover 162 professionally-run museums. All museum sites maintained by these museums are included.
11) The annual museum statistics cover 317 museum sites including 162 professionally-run museums
12) Finland: The Finnish museum statistics cover the professionally-run museums only (total of 921 museums in 1995 (Statistics Finland: Cultural Statistics 1999)
13) Finland: Permanent full-time employees.
14) Finland: All professionnally-run museums have at least one computer but not all museum sites
15) Finland: Large public investments not included
16) Finland: Investments not included
17) Finland: The Finnish museum statistics cover 162 professionally-run museums responsible for 317 museum sites
18) This category is not applicable; in Germany Science and technology museums are split from ethnology museums
19) Estimation (Materialien 57)
20) Public expenditures for non-scientific museums, collections and exhibitions in 2000. Source: Kulturfinanzbericht 2000, Wiesbaden: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder, 2001, p. 45.
21) Data from 1998
22) In 1999; in 1998: 827
23) In 1997
24) In 1999
25) Details cf page
26) The number given here represents solely the State Archæological and Byzantine Museums, which were in operation in 2002.
27) In the category “Archæological Museums” belong all the museums holding a) collections of prehistoric and classical antiquities (Archæological Museums ) and b) Byzantine collections (Byzantine Mseums). Regarding the other categories of State Museums, see foot-note no 11.
28) In principle, all the Archaeological Museums operate on a permanent basis; there are, however, few museums that remain closed for long period of time due to extensive works of refurbishment or structural problems in their building (e.g. Museum of Thasos, of Philippoi). We also note that in 2002-2003, nine archaeological museums closed temporarily, for longer or shorter periods of time (National Archaeological Museum, Museums of Delphi, Olympia, Volos, Ioannina, Thessaloniki, Kerameikos, Nafplion, Lemnos) for refurbishment, extensions, redisplay which have to be completed by June 2004.All the Byzantine Museums and Collections operate on a permanent basis, except the Prosphorion Tower at Ouranoupoli of Chalkidiki, and the Collection of Icons and Relics at Pyrgos (Thera), which are open only during
29) 1.943.549 + 2.116.401 ( 13 for Museums located within Archaeological sites)
30) 789.191 + 318.522 ( 12 for Museums located within Archaeological sites)
31) The free admissions are not counted in the major archaeological site & museum of Acropolis; therefore, it is not possible to estimate the total number of free admissions in the Archaeological Museums of Greece, as Acropolis is a very important museum to be disregarded in the final gathering of the data. Thus, you must take into account that the number of free admissions, as presented in this questionnaire, does not provide the whole picture.
32) provisional or estimated statistical information
33) This number corresponds to the number of all tickets (full, reduced and free admission), issued in 86 Archaeological & Byzantine Museums in 2002. The data for 13 major Archaeological Museums and Byzantine Collections located within archaeological sites and monuments (the Acropolis Museum, the Museum of Ancient Agora, of Vravrona, of Eleusina, of Kerameikos, of Ancient Corinth, of Ancient Nemea, of Delos, of Vergina and Epidaurus, Byzantine Collection in the Castle of Corfu, Byzantine Collection in the Osios Loukas Monastery, Mystras Museum), are counted separately. This means that the number reflects the number of visitors visited the sites and possibly also the museums located within them. The number of visitors for 5 Byzantine Museums, where the admission is free, cannot be estimated with certainty, for these museums are not included in the Lists of the Archaeological Receipts Fund.
34) This number does not take into account the free admissions in museums located in archaeological sites. Therefore, it cannot be but an estimate of the total % of free admissions.
35) The structure of the Regional Services is such that it does not allow a straightforward account of the number of professionals, by category of occupation and specialization, for the scientific staff is entrusted both with field (archaeological excavation) and museum work.
36) According to the data collected for the year 2000.
37) If we exclude the eight (8) museums operating as separate Regional Units/Services, then the administrative structure of all other museums is the one of the Regional Services they belong to.
38) The web sites of the Greek Archaeological & Byzantine Museums are presented and managed through the main server of the Hellenic Ministry of Culture “OΔΥΣΣΕΑΣ» (www.culture.gr).
39) People with disabilities.
40) On the basis of the Act 140. of 1997: “On the protection of Cultural goods, Museum Institutions, Libraries and Archives”: 1. A museum is a museum institution consisting of on scientifically arranged collection of cultural goods. 2. The task of a museum is to continuously collect, register, preserve and restore a certain form of cultural goods and to scientifically research, publish and display such at exhibitions and in other manners. Cultural goods: any outstanding, characteristic products of the creation and development of animate and inanimate nature, humanity, the Hungarian nation and the history of the people of Hungary, be they in the form of physical objects, images, written documents or in any other form (audio, multimedia documents) as well as works of art. Museum institution: museums, museum collections of public interest and museum exhibition sites of public interest.
41) The definition currently being applied by the museum sector is the definition devised by the sector for the purposes of developing a national museum policy framework. This framework was developed by the Heritage Council in consultation with the sector. The definition is follows: “Museums are not for profit institutions that collect, safeguard, hold in trust, research, develop and interpret collections of original objects and original objects on loan, for the public benefit. They function publicly as places where people learn from and find inspiration and enjoyment through the display and research of original objects
42) National museums, specialised museums with national collection scope, county, district, thematic museums, exhibitions sites. Licence is given by the Ministry of Cultural Heritage.
43) permanent exhibitions of the national museums
44) The National Museum of Ireland is under the ægis of the Department of Arts, Sport and Tourism and regularly advises the Minister concerning museum issues. The Director of the National Museum of Ireland has a comprehensive range of legal powers and functions under Statute law which are relevant to museum operation in Ireland. There is statutory provision for the designation of museums in the ownership and control of local authorities under the terms of the National Cultural Institutions Act 1997. Curators may also be designed to carry out certain functions of the Director of the National Museum under the terms of the National Monuments Acts 1930 to 1994. The representative body for the museum sector in Ireland id the Irish Museums Association. The Museums and Archives Committee of the Heritage Council is (the only body) charged with proposing policy, providing advice and providing grant aid and funding to the sector. The Council of National Cultural Institutions is a recent formed body (1997) which includes the Heritage Council, The national Museums, The National Gallery, The Arts Council, The Irish Museum of Modern Art and two others. The Local Authority Curators Group represents museum curators in this particular sector of the museum profession. The Designated Museums Liaison Committee meets regularly to provide dialogue and exchange of ideas and information between designated museums, the National Museum of Ireland and the Department of Arts, Sport and Tourism.
45) Referring to criteria sub 1a)
46) Number of full-staff is 1.724 including full-time, part-time, community employment schemes and voluntary workers.
47) The value concerns the number of museums with an inclusive price (all-in). In particular, in 2003, there are 36 circuits of museums, equal to 75 museums, and all the museums belonging to the same circuit are accessible with one price.
48) Statistical data in this questionnaire are collected from 274 museums that were open to the public and had at least one full-time employee in 2002.
49) 146 museums were opened 1.000 hours or more in 2002.
50) All 274 museums had at least 1 FTE, but profession is not registered.
51) National survay: population 9 – 79 years.
52) OECD figure 1999.
53) Portugal: 235 museums on national criteria, fulfilling the following 5 criteria: 1) existence, at least, one exhibition room or space; 2) opening for visitors, permanently or seasonally; 3) museum employing at least 1 specialized employee (existence of, at least one curator or advanced technician; 4) existence of budget and 5) existence of inventory.
54) Portugal: Museums that had answered to the INE
55) Portugal: The number of visits is from the museums on national criteria
56) Portugal: The data on Paid Staff is from the museums on national criteria
57) It represents the total number of exhibitions organized in museums in Romania in 2002. There are no specific data concerning the period of time for which the exhibitions were organized.
58) Romania had a general census on the 18th of March, 2002. The data of this chapter refers to those considered at the 1st of July, 2002. However, the number of museums, visits and staff was by the end of the year. Concerning staff, only the specialized staff was considered.
59) Spain: Definition National criteria. Both for-profit and non-for-profit institutions are considered. Museum Collections are included. See Spain National Report. February 2024 for further details.
60) Spain. Source: Survey of Cultural Habits and Practices in Spain 2002-2003. Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport. Spain.
61) Data from 2000.